Urology, also known as genitourinary surgery, is the branch of medicine that focuses on surgical and medical diseases of the male and female urinary-tract system and the male reproductive organs. Organs under the domain of urology include the kidneys, adrenal glands, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra, and the male reproductive organs .
Symptoms
Blood in the urine
Pain when you urinate
Changes in urinary pattern
Frequent need to urinate
Inability to urinate
Weak or hesitant urinary stream
Incontinence (difficulty holding urine or leaking)
Pain in the lower abdomen
Frequent urinary tract infections
Male infertility
Male impotence or erectile dysfunction
Mass in testicle
Tests and Procedures
24-Hour Urine Collection
Antegrade Pyelogram
Computed Tomography (CT or CAT) Scan of the Kidney
Kidney Biopsy
Urine Flow Test